El giro hacia la intuición
del saber y el soñar al volverse in-tu-it
Palabras clave:
Intuición en Bion, In-tu-it (intuit), Ontología psicoanalítica, Estados inconscientes no reprimidos y no representados, El espectro de una unicidad analítica, At-one-mentResumen
La intuición, definida de forma amplia por Kant como el contacto con la realidad sin la intervención del pensamiento racional, fue recuperada por Bion para el vocabulario psicoanalítico. Este artículo se centra en el término bioniano intuición tal como el autor lo presenta en sus últimos escritos y, en especial, en su controvertido artículo Notas sobre la memoria y el deseo (1967), en el que aparece expresada de forma contundente la demanda radical de Bion de suspender memoria, deseo, conciencia e impresiones sensoriales, incluso el entendimiento, con vistas a evitar cualquier obstáculo para la intuición del psicoanalista de la realidad con la cual él debe estar en comunión (be at one). De esa forma, el analista logra entrar, junto al paciente, en un contacto intuitivo y en un estar-en-comunión-con (being-at-one-with) una realidad psíquica íntima y perturbadora que el paciente, por sí mismo, no es capaz de soportar. Ofra Eshel expande el significado fundamental de ese abordaje ontológico-intuitivo de ser en la experiencia (que reemplaza un abordaje epistemológico) cuando trabaja con estados inconscientes no reprimidos y no representados, los cuales asocia directamente a lo que Bion y Winnicott escribieron en sus últimos escritos sobre catástrofe mental y colapso precoz y sobre las organizaciones defensivas masivas levantadas por el individuo para protegerse de esos estados. En la viñeta clínica se describe el ser in-tu-it (intuit), la realidad psíquica desconocida, impensable e incomunicable del paciente, así como el lento surgimiento de una experiencia emocional nueva y vivida.
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